How is the appearance of the fungus on the nails of the feet. Than cure

The nail fungus on the feet refers to infectious diseases. Your doctor name – onychomycosis stop.

Pathology affects the patient's quality of life, causing insecurity, complexes and the fear of infecting loved ones. Cause athlete's foot three kinds of fungi – antropogennye, zooanthroponosis, and yeast fungi of the genus Candida.

Therefore, the infection occurs through contact with a carrier of the fungus, whether of man or beast.

Causes of fungal infection

Shareware-pathogenic fungi during the whole dwell in the environment, however, in the body of a person of their activation occurs only under favorable conditions. Those parasites are damp, facilities, unsanitary conditions, alkaline environment of the skin, common use of equipment in the bathroom and wearing slippers, socks, tights, running pedicure non-sterile tools.

The direct way of infection with a fungus of the foot means to move the feet of a person from the soil, with plants, and during the communication with the patient is a man or an animal. About indirect forms of infection onychomycosis say, if the new patient liked things from the other sick, or picked up a fungus in the process of pet care.

The susceptibility to infection of the nail of the foot by a fungus is enhanced for several reasons:

• Greater age.
• The excess perspiration.
• Wearing narrow shoes.
• The weakening of the immune system.
• Disease of the blood vessels.
• The slowdown of the metabolism.
• Mechanical trauma to the nails.
• Acquired deformation stop.
• The anatomical features of your feet.
• The non-compliance of personal hygiene items.
• Disorders of the nervous system and the endocrine systems.
• Infectious disease chronic type.
• Incorrect blood circulation in the lower limbs.
• The frequent visit public places with high humidity (sauna, steam bath, swimming pool).
• The change in the composition of the sweat. For this reason, Candida fungi acquire properties pathogenic, and transforming the innocent inhabitants of the epidermis in the malicious flora.

Thus predisposing factors facilitate the penetration of the fungus in the human skin. The parasite germinate in the mycelium and deep-rooted disputes in the human body. If not treated, the fungus is actively developing and gradually destroys the nail, achieving their complete destruction.

Onychomycosis stop: the clinical picture

For the fungus definitely not spoiled the beauty of the nails in your feet, you must know clearly what it looks like.

The first symptom of onychomycosis is a small change in the hue of the nails. Instead of rose-pink color of the plates, the sick grow spleens, yellowish and matt dead on the nail. More often the fungus affects the big toes of the feet, but not rare, in practice, turns out to be the situation when the patient has all the fingers of the lower limbs corrupted onychomycosis.

In the middle of the plates viewed yellow handbags of various sizes, and can occur actinic sub-nailbed (hyperkeratosis). Nail constantly foliated disintegrate, it becomes pasty. Falling particles become a source of infection for healthy people. Despite the destruction, the structure of the nail too in the winter. Between the fingers is formed of crack, or these charges are responsibility with exfoliated cloth. In this region, and around the cushion is a strong itching.

The unpleasant smell of a member exudes for the reason that between a nail and a bed to receive the difference, marked by dead skin, dirt, and products of the life of the fungus. Accumulation give the board not just the yellow, but grey, brown, brown and even green or black.

What type of leaking onychomycosis, the doctors they choose, focusing on a specific shift. For example, the symptoms standard-trophic nail fungus in the feet are spots and stripes. The plate becomes yellow, but still retains a healthy glow and normal thickness.

Hypertrophic onychomycosis is characterized by several symptoms:

1. The change of color.
2. The thickening and deformation of the plate.
3. The destruction of the nail at the edges, is causing pain when walking and wearing tapered shoes.

If the fungus develops in the atrophic type, on the surface of the nails in the feet occur a few pockets of gray-brown hue. Thanks to the presence of experts define exactly the point of invasion of the parasite. Unlike other forms, when atrophic onychomycosis nail does not thicken and thins. In the affected areas can clearly see the detachment of the nail or its rejection. In cases area affected by a fungus card rejected completely.

Characteristics of the location of mycelium allow you to sort the infection another way:

• Distal type of onychomycosis – defeat nails I free edges.
• The surface affected surface of the plate.
• Proximal – the defeat of the back cushion.
• Side – plate torpedo to the side surfaces.
• Total – the nail completely covered by a fungus.

Diagnosis onychomycosis stop

When there is suspicion of onychomycosis stop the person should enter into the clinic and find out what the doctor treats fungus on the nails of the feet. Diagnosis and treatment onychomycosis deals with the dermatologist or mycologist.

To confirm the diagnosis of a specialist sends the patient the direction of examination:

• The microscopy. Scraping, shot with the nail plate, the laboratory handles the substance for the destruction of the keratin. In this type of material is more easily lends itself to a study under the microscope. The disadvantage of the microscopic examination, it is impossible to determine the type of fungus. However, the responses of analysis, already serve as the basis for the allocation of antifungal agents of a wide spectrum of action.
• Culture. In the laboratory the material is placed in nutritive Wednesday Saburo – sowing for the rapid development of the fungus. The pathogen, identify the color, growth rate, and form colonies the parasite. It is also the technique that reveals the sensitivity of strains of the drug interactions. But the results of the analysis of a patient receives is only 3 to 5 days after its completion.
• DNA-diagnosis. The detection of the DNA of the cells of a fungal infection occurs when the study scraping the fingernail of the victim dermatophytes or Candida fungi. Mould strains, the method does not determine. The results of the analysis of the sick, the issue in within 1 or 2 days. The disadvantage of DNA diagnosis onychomycosis stop is the high cost due to the need of application of special equipment.

External symptoms of the fungus is not specific, they only indicate the defeat of the nails of the feet. The cause of the disease, becomes understandable only after the completion of diagnostic studies. To assign adequate therapy onychomycosis stop differ from the smooth red capitis, psoriasis of the nails, keratoderma and other diseases that cause violation of the power nails.

Diagnosis and the nail bed fungus accelerates the treatment of the pathology, and minimizes the risk of complications. The consequences onychomycosis stop can become conditions such as mycotic eczema, fungal infection of the skin and of the organs, aspergillosis.

Treatment for nail fungus in the feet of drugs

Course of treatment onychomycosis dermatologist assigns taking into account several factors:

• The clinical form of the disease.
• Length of the affected area.
• The phase of the hyperkeratosis.
• The degree of alteration of the nail.

In the milder forms of onychomycosis stop cost local resources for the treatment of fungus of the nails of the feet. It is antimycotic solvents, varnishes and ointment, apply you the best after surgical treatment or keratolytic processing damage to the board. Preparation for the procedure improves the absorption of medicines damaged tissues and accelerates the treatment of the fungus. The treatment of nail keratolytic contributes to its softening and painless removal. Manipulation made with the help of stickers with the content of salicylic acid or urea.

Instructions for use keratolytic the adhesive when the fungus nails in the feet:

1. Scrape the surface of the nail.
2. Cause the therapeutic composition.
3. Seal the dough plaster.
4. Change the dressing in 1 – 2 days.
5. Cut the affected areas of the dish.
6. Apply an antifungal medication.

Antifungal agents in tablets for the treatment of nail fungus in the feet is prescribed in cases or when the non-effectiveness of local therapy. The rules of receiving sets for the doctor.

The tool of folk medicine nail fungus in the feet

Some patients popular ways of treating the nail fungus on the feet seem to be less expensive. And is it really so, since most of the ingredients for the preparation of drugs with the hands are in the home.

Here, however, it is important to understand that in case of homemade remedies can be just a part of the therapy is complex, and only then, when the patient received the doctor's approval, the execution of a particular procedure. More high treatment effect at home onychomycosis stop can be achieved when the first signs of a fungal infection.

Vinegar

Environment acid the liquid product is harmful to all parts of the fungus. But apply it with caution, t. to. vinegar causes burning onparaonлonнonгtевonй of the skin. Let's look at how to get rid of the fungus of the nail of the foot with the help of vinegar.

1. Lubricate the affected area with a cotton swab, pRonpandtannym 9-fi vinegar. After the procedure, and don't x/b socks and go to sleep.
2. Gadgets. The vinegar together in equal proportions with vegetable oil. A mixture of onparaRonpляюt cotton and articulate it to the nail plaster. PRandмonчparahave remain until morning.
3. Bathroom. In a bowl with hot water pours in a cup of cooking vinegar and go by foot in 15 minutes. Foot clean disposable cloth and treat аptecname anttheyparaontandparaамand. Bathtubs take up the middle of the day.

Iodine

The efficiency of the application of iodine when onychomycosis stop due to the antiseptic capacity to minimize the protein (protein of the fungus structure). The positive result of the fungus treatment with iodine can be achieved, if the nail in the foot impressed with ¼ or less.

Grease the nail and surrounding skin daily, but without abuse. In large quantities of iodine causes burns. For the prevention onychomycosis healthy nails is permitted lubrication 1 A. on the day. For medicinal purposes, to use it two times per day.

Revenue of teas mushroom

1. The day of the procedure. Naked kombucha ground into porridge and use it to rub the nail patient 2 to 3 A. on the day.
2. Night compress for the treatment of nail infection require, using a slice of kombucha. The product is placed on the problem of the card, wrapped in polyethylene and put a half. In the morning the walk onбмываюt warm water and gently remove ontслonandвшhaveюся the surface of the nail. Up to date phase дезandнфandцandRhaveюt greenparaonй or iodine.

The treatment of onychomycosis tea table mushroom spend 5 – 7 days of the course. The result bugging after some time back to conduct 1 or 2 procedures.

Чandсtonteating

Dye чandсtonteatingа when the fungus and nail on the legs is prepared from мясandсtonй the aerial part of the plant. The stem and the leaves to twist the grinder and through several layers of gauze pressure from paraашandцы juice. Diluted in a 70% alcohol-tion of the concentration of 1: 1 and infused for exactly the night. Patients of the foot RасpаRandваюt hot soap-salt water, and then the nails and the skin was rubbed and returns the drug чandсtonteatingа. Tubs with чandсtonteatingonм when onychomycosis stop they make, adding the hot water to 1 l of strong welding plants. None of the members flying in 20 minutes. The procedure alternate with the application of dyes чandсtonteatingа.